Green World · Wildlife and wild places

Deer statue

Real-world idea: rewilding

An imagined statue of a gentle deer beside a wild meadow. In the real world, "rewilding" lets nature restore itself on land that was farmed.

Imagined as
A statue at the edge of the wild
Real-world idea
Rewilding
Real example
Knepp Estate, England (since 2001)
Key helpers
Grazing animals, beavers, time

Find it on the map

Imagined What it could do

Imagine a quiet statue at the edge of a wild meadow: a reminder that some land is not for people, but for deer, birds, insects and plants to shape as they please.

Part of the Knepp Estate rewilding project in southern England. Photo: Steer Photographic, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Real world What is rewilding?

Rewilding means stepping back and letting natural processes restore an area, often with a helping hand at the start, such as removing drains, letting rivers wander or bringing back missing animals. Instead of deciding exactly what should grow, rewilders let nature lead.

A beaver dam holding back a stream in Poland. Beaver ponds store water and create wetlands. Photo: Jakub Hałun, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Bible As the deer

A psalm uses a thirsty deer as a picture of longing for God: "As the deer pants for streams of water, so my soul longs after You, O God" (Psalm 42:1).

Exmoor ponies grazing, used in some rewilding projects to keep grassland open. Photo: Pengannel, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Real world A farm that went wild

From 2001, the owners of the Knepp Estate in southern England stopped intensive farming on their land and let it go wild, with free-roaming cattle, ponies, pigs and deer grazing as wild herds once did. The land became a patchwork of scrub, grassland and woodland, and rare species such as nightingales and purple emperor butterflies increased. In 2020, beavers were reintroduced to the estate.

Beavers are called "ecosystem engineers": their dams create wetlands that store water, slow floods and provide habitat for many other species.

Art In this artwork

This illustration shows a white deer statue on a pedestal surrounded by flowers.

Look closer

  • Look at the deer's pose. Is it calm or alert?
  • Find the flowers around the base.

Think about it

  1. Should some land be left for nature to manage itself?
  2. What might happen if beavers returned to rivers near you?
  3. How do we balance land for food with land for wildlife?

Key words

Rewilding
Letting nature restore itself, often by bringing back key species.
Ecosystem engineer
An animal that changes its habitat in big ways.
Biodiversity
The variety of life in a place.

Sources

The real-world facts on this page are based on these sources:

  • Isabella Tree, "Wilding" (2018), on the Knepp Estate rewilding project
  • US National Park Service, "Beavers" and their role as ecosystem engineers
  • The Bible, Psalms

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