Printable worksheet · Grades 4-9 · 30 to 40 minutes

Compare six cities

A free printable chart comparing how six city worlds, from ancient Egypt to Mars, provide water, places to gather, safe travel, goods and nature.

Name: Date:

How does each city meet its needs?

Use the Compare the worlds page. In each box, write how that world meets the need.

NeedAncient EgyptAncient RomeModern TownGreen WorldRobotic FutureHeavenly City
WaterWhere does clean water come from, and how does it reach people?
Places to gatherWhere do people meet, celebrate and make decisions together?
Safe travelHow do people cross the city safely, on foot and on wheels?
Moving goodsHow do food, parcels and supplies reach the people who need them?
Room for natureWhere do plants, animals and open land fit in the city?

Which world meets the needs best, in your opinion? Why?

The Atlas of Cities · free to print and share for teaching

Show the answer key

Answer key: example answers

These are the examples on the Compare page. Accept any answer the student can explain.

NeedAncient EgyptAncient RomeModern TownGreen WorldRobotic FutureHeavenly City
WaterLotus pool Almost all water came from the Nile, carried by hand or lifted with a shaduf. What happens to a land that depends on one river?Aqueduct Water travels downhill along a channel. What happens if the slope is wrong?Plaza fountain Most of a modern water system is hidden. What pipes, pumps or treatment might be out of sight?Spring circle The spring is protected by stones. What could harm a water source?Indoor farm Indoor farms could reuse water. Is that worth the energy they need?Fountain of life Here the water never runs out and never makes anyone sick. What would it take to make that true everywhere?
Places to gatherFeast hall Banquets had music, dancing and plenty of food. Who was invited, and who did the work?Amphitheater Thousands watched together, seated by rank. Who was welcome, and where?Community center What would make everyone in the neighborhood feel welcome here?Warm gathering circle Imagined as warmed by heat from deep in the ground. Where could your town find clean warmth?Public plaza If more life happens online, does a city still need squares like this?Banquet hall A table with a seat for everyone. Who might be missing from the table in your town?
Safe travelSandstone crossroads Most Egyptians traveled by boat on the Nile. Why might a river be easier than a road?Stone crossroads Look at the stone stripes crossing the road. What might they be for?Crosswalks Painted crosswalks mark where to cross. What else helps people cross safely?Garden paths There are no cars here. How would people carry heavy things?Lit roadway Glowing crossings light the way. Who might these lights help, and who might they not?Golden crossroads Streets of gold with crossings of pearl. What makes a street feel safe and welcoming?
Moving goodsStone sledge Giant stones moved on sledges, boats and ramps. How would you move a load as heavy as a truck without engines?Donkey cart Carts were banned from Rome's streets by day. When would you allow deliveries?Delivery van Online shopping brings vans to every street. How could deliveries cause less traffic?Flower cart A pony pulls the cart to market. When is slow transport the better choice?Cargo pod No driver at all. Which jobs should robots do, and which should people keep?Donkey with fruit Everything here is free to share. How could your town share more of what it has?
Room for natureDate palm Palms gave food, shade, rope and roof beams. Which plant gives your town the most?Olive tree Olive trees give shade and food. What else could a city tree provide?Community garden Gardens take up space that could hold housing. How would you balance the two?Flower meadow Flowers feed pollinators. Could your street have a meadow?Tree pod habitat Homes are built around the tree. Is that sharing space, or taking it over?Golden tree The Bible begins in a garden and ends in a city with a river and the tree of life. Why do trees and water make a place feel good?

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